Though Eastern Red Cedars usually resemble shrubs more than trees when they are young, as they mature they gain new growths at the end of their branches. Compare the facts of Eastern Redbud vs Western Redbud and know which one to choose. This is the tougher cousin of the eastern redbud, Cercis canadensis. The Western Red Cedar or Eastern Juniper is capable of living in a variety of habitats, in forests, prairies, pastures, or even limestone hills. Images would be great, though this did help to a certain extent. The Redbud tree blooms below. Eastern redbud trees can be seen in many gardens all over the United States, and now that it’s time for the seasons to change again, you might be thinking of planting one in your own garden. It is also much planted as a landscape ornamental plant. It can develop as a multi-trunk shrub. As I returned to observe these trees throughout the year, I discovered that their beauty extends well beyond the spring season, as the fading flowers give way to heart-shaped green to bronze leaves in summer and brown pods that remain on the tree after the leaves fall. Lumber that is derived from the Western Red Cedar has a light reddish-tinge to it. Western redbud is unique. The tree gets its name from the attractive, pansy-like flowers that appear in spring. Types of Redbud Trees. Description: A spectacular and hardy spring bloomer, with very showy fuchsia flowers held tightly on bare branches in early spring; beautiful summer foliage varies between gold, peach, red and light green tones; great for … We help hundreds of thousands of people every month learn about the world we live in and the latest scientific breakthroughs. The Eastern Red Cedar is much shorter overall than the Western Red Cedar, typically being between 16 to 66 feet tall (5 to 20 m) with a trunk between 12 to 39 inches (30 to 100 cm) in diameter. Want more Science Trends? Also Eastern Redbud is not flowering and Western Redbud is not flowering . The Eastern Red Cedar grows juniper berries which are a source of food in the winter for various birds. The inner bark of the tree is a bright orange color, while the outer bark of the tree is light brown. Western redbuds and eastern redbuds can be grown as either as a … Providing four-season interest, Cercis occidentalis (Western Redbud) is a deciduous shrub or small tree of great beauty. Western redbud is native to California, Arizona, Nevada and Utah. Buy from a local or regional source to ensure hardiness. long, with pointed tips. Eastern redbud reaches 20 to 30 feet tall and 15 to 25 feet wide, while Western redbud is usually 15 feet tall and 10 feet wide. Scientifically known as Cercis Canadensis, this can grow up to 30 feet tall by 25 feet spread. Some true cedar plants, those of the genus Cedrus, are typically only found in the Mediterranean or in curated environments in the US. It is a moderate grower and one of the taller species this one will grow 30 to 35 ft. tall and wide. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Eastern Redbud and Western Redbud if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty. When looking at photos on Google, they seem very visually similar. They may have small blueberries or tiny light brown cones at the tips of the leaves. The Western Red Cedar or Pacific Red Cedar is an evergreen that belongs to the genus Thuja. The Western Red Cedar is also quite long-lived, with some members of the species living more than 900 years. It has never gained the same popularity. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. © 2020 Science Trends LLC. The Western Redbud is native to California, Arizona, and Utah. Zones US, MS, LS, CS; 9–2. It can grow as a large deciduous shrub or as a multi or single trunk tree. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Eastern Redbud are fertilize in growing season, Nitrogen and slow-release fertilizers, whereas for Western Redbud fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer. The spreading crown is usually rounded to flat-topped. The related western redbud, Cercis occidentalis, ranges from California east to Utah primarily in foothill regions. The Native Western Redbud is perfect for any Bay Area Landscape. Eastern redbud is the state tree of Oklahoma. In spring, its silvery-gray branches contrast beautifully with masses of brilliant magenta flowers which are attractive to hummingbirds, bees, butterflies, and other native pollinators. The Eastern Red Cedar, sometimes known as the Eastern Juniper, is actually a species of Juniper found along the eastern coast of North America into southeastern Canada and down to the Gulf of Mexico. Dogwood and redbud trees are so synonymous with the onset of spring it may be difficult to choose between them. The distinguishing features of these New World Cedars are sprays that are flat and fan-like. Allergic reactions of Eastern Redbud are Mild Allergen whereas of Western Redbud have Mild Allergen respectively. (Grows in hardiness zones 4 to 9.) It isn't fussy, takes heat and drought, and is indigenous from the East Coast out to Texas … Join Gardenia.net. Best planted in part shade in the spring. In full sun supplemental water in dry periods. The medicinal use of Eastern Redbud is Astringent, Diarrhea, Dysentry, Fever and Leukemia whereas of Western Redbud is Not Available. It tends to be a little smaller than Eastern redbud and has thick, leathery leaves that make it more drought tolerant than the eastern species. Leaves are rich green, 3–6 in. Though the Western Red Cedar is native to the Pacific Northwest, it has been imported to other temperate climates like parts of Western Europe, New Zealand, Australia, and parts of the North East United States. Many a landscape is made all the more beautiful with the addition of an eastern redbud, which is distinguishable by divided, multiple trunks, a graceful, rounded crown, and flowers of pink (or, in some varieties, white) borne in groups of four to eight. Growth Rate This tree grows at a medium rate, with height increases of 13–24" per year. Plant them in full sun for bright lavender blooms in mid-spring. Although mos… Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? Plants benefit with a 3 to 4 inch layer of organic mulch to protect the tree’s shallow root system. Sign up for our science newsletter! Some taxonomists consider both the Texas redbud (Cercis canadensis var. Becoming a contributing member of Gardenia is easy and can be done in just a few minutes. Let’s take a close look at the two types of trees to see all the ways in which they differ and can be discerned from one another. Other Names: Eastern Redbud, Judas Tree, Love Tree. This is … Relatively short-lived with a 20 to 25 year life span. It is often seen as a necessary […], The difference between mass and weight is that mass is the measurement of how much matter is contained within an […], Helped along by a series of popular children’s movies, we often like to assign even the smallest animals, such as […], The cerebrum is the latest evolutionary feature of the brain and is the largest part of the brain. “Cedar, and pine, and fir, and branching palm/ A sylvan scene, and as the ranks ascend/ Shade above shade, a woody theatre/ Of stateliest view.” — John Milton. It is found over most of the eastern half of the United States, and in Iowa it is found mostly in the eastern and southeastern section scattered through existing woodlands. It does not rot easily, which makes it ideal for the creation of chests, closets, and fence posts. In general, junipers can be distinguished by their needle-esque pointy leaves. Cercis Canadensis L. (Eastern Redbud) is a large shrub or small tree with a sturdy, upright trunk. Flowers are small (1/2 in. It grows quickly in any well-drained soil in USDA Zones 4 to 9. The eastern red cedar, a juniper, is common among wide swaths of the United States plains and east coast, with alternate leaves and double toothed. Remember that while many trees are colloquially referred to as Cedars, there are only a few true Cedars to be found in North America. The tree often forms multi-trunked colonies that are covered in bright pink flowers in early spring (February - March). Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Here are some fascinating facts about the Eastern Redbud tree, and just why you should consider planting them around the time fall comes. Threatened and Endangered Information: This plant is listed by the U.S. federal government or a state. There are two varieties of this species with smaller, glossier leaves and often a more compact form that occur in Texas and Mexico, as well as the related western redbud, C. occidentalis in Arizona and California – … It doesn’t require much sunlight to grow, and as such, it is capable of thriving even in conditions of dense shade. Eastern Redbud – Cercis canadensis. The western red cedar, also known as the giant cedar, is common in the western United States and has green foliage sprays is small scale-like leaves. Prove you're human, which is bigger, 2 or 8? It does need at least moderate watering, especially during the hot mid-summer heat. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The Eastern Red Cedar is much shorter overall than the Western Red Cedar, typically being between 16 to 66 feet tall (5 to 20 m) with a trunk between 12 to 39 inches (30 to 100 cm) in diameter. Eastern (C. canadensis) is more treelike than C. occidentalis, which is more of a large shrub, often pruned to be a tree. The fastest growing and largest (to 25–35 ft. tall) of the redbuds, and the most apt to take tree form. Covey. That's great to hear! So I'm wanting to get a tattoo that incorporates both an Eastern Redbud tree and a cherry blossom tree but I want to make sure that you can tell which is which. The leaves that grow in the Western Red Cedar are notable for the fact that they grow in opposite pairs, at 90° to one another. Both the eastern (C. canadensis) and the western (C. occidentalis) redbud can grow in two basic shapes. From the research I have done, it seems that Cercis canadensis is marginally more hardy (5-10) than the Forest Pansy cultivar (6-10). As the name implies, it can be found primarily in the Pacific Northwest of the United States. There's a … I REALLY like the look of the red leaves of the Forest pansy to add some color to the green surroundings. Also commonly known as ‘lavender twist,’ the Covey redbud tree is a small, weeping variety of the Eastern Redbud (Cercis Canadensis). Allergic reactions of Eastern Redbud are Mild Allergen whereas of Western Redbud have Mild Allergen respectively. We have all the grow and care information you need to successfully grow this tree in your yard. In the wild, Eastern redbud is a frequent native under story tree in mixed forests and hedgerows. Learn all about these wonder trees here. By contrast, the females of the species have small Juniper fruits, which have a pale blue coloration to them. Its leaves are more rounded at the tip than the relatively heart-shaped leaves of the eastern redbud. The male Eastern Red Cedars have flowers that can be seen during late winter and the early parts of the spring. For those in quest of a small tree for the yard, Eastern redbud would appear an excellent choice. How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? The foliage also has white stomatal bands on the underside of the leaves, and when they are crushed they emit a strong smell similar to pineapple. If you’re not an expert on trees (and maybe even if you are) you might be confused about the difference between two trees both called Red Cedars. The leaves of the Eastern Red Cedar are short and needle-like. Dogwood Vs. Redbud. The eastern moths are distinct from their western cousins in a number of ways, but the most relevant difference here is that female eastern Joshua tree moths have longer ovipositors -- the organs they use to inject eggs into the trees' developing fruit -- than their western counterparts. Many species of dogwoods grow as medium to small bushes, but flowering dogwood reaches 15 to 30 feet tall and as wide. The bark of the tree has a reddish-brown color, and it has vertical ridges that run up and down the entire length of the tree. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. And now that we're in the thick of the season, it's the perfect time to highlight one of our seasonal staples: The Eastern Redbud Tree. […]. It prefers to grow in lower elevations, but it can be found from sea level to approximately 7500 feet (2290 m) above sea level. In Iowa the redbud (Cercis canadensis) is a small tree or large shrub with coarse foliage and a spreading, open crown. It grows up to 35 feet tall, with a slightly wider spread. The botanical name for the American redbud is Cercis canadensis, and it is a member of the pea family, Fabaceae. You might want to know the importance of Eastern Redbud and Western Redbud. The Redbud is used widely as an ornamental because of the rose-pink flowers which It will be North & Eastern facing. Round headed but with horizontally tiered branches in age. The Western Red Cedar is also quite long-lived, with some … Western gets 15-20 ft and Eastern gets 25-35. Eastern Redbud has no showy fruits and Western Redbud has showy fruits. It is technically not a true Cedar, that is a member of the genus Cedrus. (Answer) Hello: Thank you for your question. The wood of the Eastern Red Cedar has a brownish-red coloration to it and is known for being very durable despite the fact that it is quite light. 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