This Silver maple is one of the few native maples that release their fruit in the Spring. Few people know that red maple foliage can turn yellow or orange in the fall too. Common name(s): Silver Maple Family: Aceraceae USDA hardiness zones: 3 through 9 (Fig. Silver maples produce numerous branches that make the tree dense with foliage. The fruits are slightly smaller than those of the maple, the seeds of the field maple are spread by the wind. A 10-year-old sapling will stand about 8 m (26 ft) tall. Send email to Karrenw@aol.com. Attributes This tree: Grows very quickly, providing shade earlier than … Autumn sightseers of the eastern deciduous forest praise the red maple for its striking scarlet leaves. • The winged fruit develops from red colored flowers of the Silver Maple Tree in the spring, and is a double seeded oval shape with two wings on the side that open wide and can propel the seed through the air for long distances where the seeds are dispersed far from the mother, Silver Maple Tree to grow new Silver … A fast-growing tree subject to iron and manganese chlorosis on high pH soils which may cause dieback or eventual death. It was 125 feet (38.1 m) tall, 22.58 feet (82.6 m) in circumference, and had a crown spread of 111 feet (33.8 m). Silver maple is a tall, fast-growing, native tree of eastern North America. The flowers often fall before the leaves are fully grown. The Silver maple is the first tree to flower in the Midwest. It has a somewhat weeping, pyramidal growth form and the leaves are finely dissected, not resembling silver maple at all. A medium to large tree with spreading branches forming a variably rounded to informally spreading crown. In arid areas grow only near the water. In its … It should be saved for planting in wet areas or where nothing else will thrive. The leaves of silver maple are often larger and more deeply fissured between lobes than those of red maple. Silver maple is typically a much larger tree with a much larger fruit (called a samara), but the two species are the only native maples with spring seed dispersal. Silver maple is a native, deciduous, medium-sized tree. There are also red maple and silver maple trees. Young leaves may be reddish. The red maple is named for its red flowers, red fruit, red twigs, and—of course—its brilliant red fall foliage. Silver maple trees can grow to a height of around 50 to 80 feet. The fruit of maple trees are called "samaras". Biological tree description. The silver maple tree is a relatively fast-growing deciduous tree, commonly reaching a height of 15–25 m (49–82 ft), exceptionally 35 m (115 ft). Each of the small wings contains seeds from which new trees grow. The samaras of the Silver maple are larger than any other native maples. More than half the species in Sapindales belong to two families: Like all maple trees, it has a five-pointed leaf and produces a prolific amount of seeds in the early spring. It includes the Citrus genus and other species important for their fruits. According to observations of naturalists and beekeepers. Silver maple has a vase shape and is a rapidly growing, fairly weak-wooded tree that reaches a height of 60 to 80 feet with a 5- to 6- foot diameter trunk on a moist site. The leaves of the Silver maple are simple, opposite and have 5 deeply lobed sinuses. The longest roots extended horizontally 49 feet (14.9 m). Trees climb to a height of 30-600 meters. The flowers of the Acer saccharinum are monoecious. All have very similar characteristics but some differences as well. They are light green above and silvery white below. Description. All flowers on one individual are within a day or so of each other in development; the period of pollen receptivity lasts from a few days to a week. When mature, they separate and whirl down from the tree on a … They are fast growing trees. It grows to 18 metres (60 feet)—higher under favourable conditions—with a short, stout trunk and wide, irregular crown; slender drooping branches turn upward … The flowers are in dense clusters. The national champion silver maple (1972) was found in Michigan. Silver maple can grow 3-7 feet … Acer saccharum , the sugar maple , is a species of flowering plant in the soapberry and lychee family Sapindaceae . The range of silver maple extends from New Brunswick to west to northern Michigan, northern Wisconsin, and northern Minnesota; south to southeastern South Dakota and eastern Oklahoma; east to northern Georgia; and north through western South Carolina and western North Carolina to Maine. It is found in northwestern Florida on the Apalachicola and Choctawhatchee rivers but is not otherwise found on the Gulf or Atlantic Coastal Plain. The trunk is often separated into several upright branches near the ground. Silver maple ( Acer saccharinum ). The crown is usually open and rounded. In most cases, the crown has a roughly oval or rounded shape. This species has become over planted. Free delivery >£120. The trunk is usually short and separates into several "subtrunks" early on. Please ask for permission before using my photographs. Its natural habitat is along stream banks, floodplains, and lake edges where it grows best on better … Vigorous to 30m. The samara appear in pairs, but it is not uncommon for only one of them to develop fully. Not all maple trees are sugar maple trees. It has a good autumn colour display of rich gold/yellow. ACER SACCHARINUM - Silver Maple Characteristics Growing to a mature height of 25m (80ft) this large, fast-growing tree is often found in parks and in large estates. The silver maple is also known as Acer saccharinum, soft maple, river maple, silverleaf maple, swamp maple, water maple, and white maple. Silver maple is characterized as a fast-growing species. In older trees, the bark breaks into thin strips and with loose ends. Please ask for permission and give me credit if you want to use my photographs. Occasionally, individual specimens are found on elevations. It is usually found growing in open sunlight along creeks and waterways. Guaranteed. The leaves are opposite, simple, and palmately lobed with five lobes. Its spread will generally be 11–15 m (36–49 ft) wide. Silver Maple (Acer saccharinum) General Description. The trunk of this tree is short and stout, even though the silver maple may grow to be as tall as 80 feet. are easily distinguished. The silver undersides to the classic maple shaped leaves make the tree appear white in windy weather. The wood of silver maple is fairly hard, even texture, rather brittle, and easily worked; it is … Mature height ranges from 90 to 120 feet (27-36 m). Silver Maples' Appearance. Charming blend … of the tree are often available. Karren J. Wcisel © copyright 2005 - 2006 Identify silver maple trees by such facets of the species as its trunk, bark and leaves. The sap has been used for kidney and liver ailments and also as a cough syrup. Red maple takes its common name from its reddish buds that swell in spring, its red leaf petioles in summer, and its brilliant red foliage in fall. It can withstand some flooding and has moderate drought tolerance. The leaves of the Silver maple are simple, opposite and have 5 deeply lobed sinuses. Larger sizes and additional photographs The bark of the Silver maple is light grey and it's smooth when the tree is young. Silver maples can live to 130 years or longer. Silver maple tree prefers to grow in wet lowlands, along river and lake shores with rich soils. Although it grows largest in and near swamps, it abounds in New England forests and is becoming more common as sugar maple begins to succumb to climatic change. Buy Silver Maple Trees, Acer saccharinum, online in large standard sizes by mail order at Ashridge Nurseries. The tree is useful in wet areas, transplants easily, and can grow where few others can. The lobes are often very deep; the margins of the leaves are toothed and the upper surface is bright green while the lower surface is silvery, white in color. Honey Plants Manual A Practical Field Handbook for Identifying Honey Flora. 'Skinneri' silver maple is a fast-growing, weak-wooded tree that probably reaches a height of about 60 feet with a large trunk. It's is a medium-sized tree of short bole and quickly branching crown. Silver maple (Acer saccharinum) is the fastest growing maple either native or planted in Iowa. Silver maple: 15: Acer saccharum Sugar maple: Return to Hort 231 or to Plant List 4. It thrives across a wide variety of climatic … The seeds ripen and are released over a very short period, usually less than 2 weeks from April to June. It is often found along waterways and in wetlands, leading to the colloquial name "water maple". Larger sizes are usually available. The bark of young stems is smooth; it becomes darker and furrowed to flaky on older stems. Leaves almost appear as if they were injured with a herbicide, because they are so … For example, sugar maples have the above looking-like leaves, while red maple have the lobes a bit narrower, and silver maple have five notable lobes. There are separate male and female flowers but they may appear on the same tree, even on the same branch. Cylindrical or rounded in shape and wide and sparse crown formed … It is a highly adaptable tree, although it has higher sunlight requirements th… This Silver maple is one of the few native maples that release their fruit in the Spring. Silver maple trees are common in the Midwest. The Silver Maple is botanically called Acer saccharinum. Maple species, such as Acer rubrum, may be monoecious, dioecious or polygamodioecious.The flowers are regular, pentamerous, and borne in racemes, corymbs, or umbels.They have four or five sepals, four or five petals about 1 – 6 mm long (absent in some species), four to ten stamens about 6 – 10 mm long, and two … The fruit is a winged samara, 1.4 to 1.9 inch (3.5-5 cm) long and up to 0.48 inch (12 mm) wide. Description: It is a tree that reaches sixty to eighty feet in height (the record tree in the Big Tree Register is one hundred and fifteen feet tall), with … A distinguishing feature of silver maples is that the twigs emit a foul or fetid odor when the bark is bruised or scraped. The deepest roots of 35-year-old silver maples planted on clay soil in North Dakota were 55 inches (139.7 cm). Silver maple is one of the earliest flowering species within its range; flowering occurs over a short period from late February to April or May, depending on latitude. Created March 23, 2007 The undersides of the leaves are much lighter than the tops and can shimmer like silver when wind ruffles the leaves, giving Silver Maple (Acer saccharinum) its common name. Silver Maple. 2) Origin: native to North America Uses: reclamation plant; shade tree; tree has been successfully grown in urban areas where air pollution, poor drainage, compacted soil, and/or drought are common Availability: generally available in … The seeds grow in a pair of "wings." Root… The root system is shallow and fibrous. Without proper and frequent pruning high winds and ice can cause limbs to break. It is native to the hardwood forests of eastern Canada , from Nova Scotia west through southern Quebec , central and southern Ontario to southeastern Manitoba around Lake of the Woods , and northcentral … The dense canopies of red maples provide shade during late spring, summer and fall. Although they give the tree a reddish (female flowers) or brownish (male flowers) tinge, they are not showy and are seldom noticed by the general population. Red maple is plentiful and common throughout its native range that includes Minnesota. Silver maple: flowering time, photos and description. Fruit. Throughout much of the commercial maple region, however, most maple producers will not tap silver maple. The silver maple grows in a wide range of soil types but prefers deep, moist, acidic soil. Sapindales, order of dicotyledonous flowering plants, containing 9 families, about 460 genera, and some 5,700 species of shrubs, woody vines, and trees. Young leaves … Darkone. Unlike silver maple trees, the sugar maple’s horseshoe-shaped, double-winged fruits mature in fall. Some of them may have a length of more than 100 feet. Best advice & support. Silver maple sap can be used to make a good, light syrup, although the sugar content of the sap is the lowest of the maple species used for syrup production. Since the flowers of the Acer saccharinum emerge long before the leaves, the fruit is well developed by late spring. The samara appear in pairs, but it is not uncommon for only one of them to develop fully. Red maple trees are used as boulevard trees, shade trees, or accent and specimen plants. Germination usually occurs shortly after dispersal. Seasonal development, flowering period of Silver maple and general distribution They are light green above and silvery white below. Silver maple is a rapidly growing maple found throughout much of the eastern United States and extreme southeastern Canada, where it is often tapped (sometimes heavily) in a particular location (Figure 3.9). The bark is a silver-gray color and the leaves are a dullish green on the upper side and a silvery-white shade beneath.The shape of the leaves will grab your attention, as each leaf has five deep lobes, much more pronounced than the ty… At an angle of 180 degrees, the schizocarps, which consist of two winged nuts, are in a straight line. Loves wet soils. The Tree is a The disadvantage of growing so quickly is that the wood is not as strong as in trees that grow more slowly. 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