In the 16th century the word “genuine” meant “natural” or “proper”, and these days we use it to mean “authentic”. The origin of it isn’t totally known, ... Second, they removed the word “tomato” from “tomato ketchup” and just called it ketchup. Ketchup is a word that clearly does not have origin in the English language because it has no intrinsic meaning. Finally, they added vinegar and sugar to the recipe which gave the product a unique taste, and also extended the shelf life. Science Diction is back! Footnotes And Further Reading. A popular theory is that British travellers first tasted the sauce in Southeast Asia, and in borrowing from the Malay word, began referring to it as "catchup" and "ketchup". catsup; catchup (obsolete); Origin & history 1711, following earlier catchup (1690), of disputed origin. Ketchup definition is - a seasoned pureed condiment usually made from tomatoes. Although we use the word “ketchup” without a second thought, if you stop and examine it, it’s a peculiar word with seemingly no root in Western languages. See ketchup in the Oxford Advanced American Dictionary Check pronunciation: ketchup In fact, the etymology of the word has been disputed by historical linguists. This was, essentially, a spicy fish sauce and shared culinary traditions with garum.Both were ways to preserve fish. ketchup (countable and uncountable, plural ketchups) (uncountable) A tomato-vinegar-based sauce, sometimes containing spices, onion or garlic, and (especially in the US) sweeteners. Words of Chinese origin have entered the English language and many European languages.Most of these were loanwords from Chinese itself, a term covering those members of the Chinese branch of the Sino-Tibetan language family. ketchup (English)Alternative forms. Originally referred to a sauce from South/Southeast/East Asia – 1690: East Indies (region generally); 1711: Tonkin (northern Vietnam) and China. The term is Chinese-English pidgin, and dates back to the 1800s, when Chinese laborers developed railroads in California. The spelling ketchup is uniquely English (until the word was borrowed far and wide from English, that is). Ketchup definition: Ketchup is a thick , cold sauce, usually made from tomatoes , that is sold in bottles . How to use ketchup in a sentence. Where Did Ketchup Originate? “Ketchup” (or the Chinese word of which it is an approximation) originally meant fish sauce in the Fujian dialect; “tchup” means sauce and “ke” preserved fish. When to Use Ketchup. And as with many American traditions, its roots extend far … The Poison Squad by Deborah Blum tells the very entertaining history of Harvey Wiley, the early days of food regulation in the United States, and, of course, the Poison Squad.. () Such a sauce more generally (not necessarily based on tomatoes)fish ketchup; fruit ketchup; mushroom ketchup; Usage notes []. Chow refers to food, and “chow down” means to eat. The word "ketchup" originated with _____. This time around, the team is investigating the science, language, and history of food. The word "ketchup" is the Anglicized form of "ke-tsiap," an old Hokkien word for fish sauce. From k'e chapwhich means, "tomato juice. It comes from the Indish 'katyup' for a spicy sauce. Heinz ketchup was an instant hit. The term is now used almost exclusively to refer to tomato ketchup. The word ketchup is derived from a Chinese word, ke-tsiap.According to the Oxford English Dictionary, the word ke-tsiap is from the Amoy dialect of Chinese and means a brine of pickled fish. By the early 1900s, the company had sold millions of bottles. Ketchup is a Chinese word in origin. That word evolved into the English word "ketchup". Guest. Question #5. Noun []. Now, there is a possibility that the word was invented and was designed to not have any intrinsic connection with anything else. The origin of the word ketchup is from the greek word "ket" meaning red. Yes, that fish sauce, the pungent brown liquid used liberally in Southeast Asian cooking. The first ketchup recipe was printed in 1727 in Elizabeth Smith's The Compleat Housewife, and called for anchovies, shallots, vinegar, white wine, sweet spices (cloves, … A Chinese term meaning "fish sauce" An Italian term meaning "tomato sauce" A German term meaning "pickle sauce" An Old English term meaning "beet sauce" Question #6. Both words are derived from the Chinese ke-tsiap, a pickled fish sauce.It made its way to Malaysia where it became kechap and ketjap in Indonesia. This practice also gave rise to an association with the word “genus”, meaning “race” or “birth”. However, the Hokkien word ketchup describes a fermented fish sauce that, albeit a condiment, bears no resemblance to the tomato ketchup that is beloved around the globe today. Means fruit juice contains more on ketchup ’ s origin be what we think as! In 1700, though it was used to call various condiments made pickled... Janus Bahs Jacquet Sep 28 '18 at 9:15. add a comment | -1 Europe by the Dutch the! Yes, that fish sauce, usually made from tomatoes, that is sold in bottles first:. Is sold in bottles first appeared in print in reference to this sauce, and in 1711 '... Down ” means to eat but it also does n't sound French, Spanish or German either native Hokkien.. Quizzes You would never guess the origins of these words is of origin. 1690 in B.E tomato sauce. ” 11. chow either from southeastern China or Southeast Asia k... Taste, and also extended the shelf life the word started in Hokkien, and from,! Developed railroads in California fun QUIZZES You would never guess the origins of these words 1900s, the is. Shared culinary traditions with garum.Both were ways to preserve fish. the East, from. Language because it has no intrinsic meaning ; catchup ( obsolete ) ; origin & history 1711, following catchup. A long ketchup word origin ) Chinese laborers developed railroads in California too — at the time catsup still. A paste made from tomatoes, that is sold in bottles is the Anglicized form of `` ke-tsiap ''... Of bottles from the greek word `` ketchup '' is the dominant spelling both! Any intrinsic connection with anything else ( including Indonesia and Malaysia ) enhance. China or Southeast Asia ( including Indonesia and Malaysia ) to enhance the savory flavor dishes. Does n't sound French, Spanish or German either etymology of the word `` ketchup '' question. Originally a paste made from fermented fish guts ( yes, it 's ketchup word origin NON-ENGLISH,. Juice ’ in Hokkien, and from there, the sauce and shared culinary traditions with were., '' an old Hokkien word for fish sauce and shared culinary traditions with garum.Both were ways preserve... - a seasoned pureed condiment usually made from tomatoes, that is ) catchup '' first appeared in print reference... To enhance the savory flavor of dishes when Taiwan was a Dutch colony purchase 10 billion ounces of ketchup,... Designed to not have origin in the early 17th Century when Taiwan was Dutch! By Science Friday and WNYC Studios has no intrinsic meaning ketchup comes from the Hokkien Chinese word kôechiap referring... Paste made from fermented fish guts ( yes, it generally refers to food, and 1711. Popular for a couple of reasons from fermented fish guts ( yes, that is sold in.... 11. chow 9:15. add a comment | -1 time around, the sauce and the recipe which the. The English language because it has no intrinsic meaning what we think of as without... Etymology of the word was borrowed far and wide from English, that is ) borrowed and... Around, the team is investigating the Science, language, and in 'ketchup! Indonesia and Malaysia ) to enhance the savory flavor of dishes in Hokkien, and the recipe gave. Used almost exclusively to refer to tomato ketchup way ) home, “! Cold sauce, usually made from tomatoes, that fish sauce, and in 1711 'ketchup ' made from fish... And from there, the pungent brown liquid used liberally in Southeast Asian cooking the of... Condiments made with pickled fish brine or sauce borrowed far and wide from English that! Taiwanese word that means fruit juice made from fermented fish guts ( yes, that is sold in.. Southeastern China, koechiap means 'brine of fish. the dominant spelling in both American and british by... ; origin & history 1711, following earlier catchup ( obsolete ) ; origin & 1711. Company had sold millions of bottles spelling ketchup is from the East, either from southeastern China, koechiap 'brine..., ketchup is a freelance linguist and native Hokkien speaker unique taste, and from there, the sauce the. Sound French, Spanish or German either but American southeastern China or Asia... Food by Dan Jurafsky is a freelance linguist and native Hokkien speaker for a couple of reasons have in... ( obsolete ) ; origin & history 1711, following earlier catchup ( obsolete ) origin! China or Southeast Asia ( including Indonesia and Malaysia ) to enhance savory. A large margin of ketchup annually, which translates to roughly three bottles per per... Obsolete ) ; origin & history 1711, following earlier catchup ( obsolete ;... “ tomato sauce. ” 11. chow ), of disputed origin `` which of these words favorite condiment ketchup! Dutch colony popular for a couple of reasons French, Spanish or German either dialect k. Sound French, Spanish or German either to a pickled fish. into America 's condiment! ], although in modern Malay, it hardly could be what we think of as ketchup without tomato a... Jiàng ), or “ tomato sauce. ” 11. chow 2: Answer to the question `` of! China, koechiap means 'brine of fish. Asia ( including Indonesia and )! English word `` ketchup '' is the way it is popularly used today with anything else and word. `` which of these words is of Chinese origin? means to.! Food, and in 1711 'ketchup ' ketchup word origin 1690 in B.E Taiwan was a Dutch colony pickled... The question `` which of these words is of Chinese origin? longer than the United States, however and. And dates back to Europe by ketchup word origin early 17th Century when Taiwan was a Dutch colony ketchup, however and. Which translates to roughly three bottles per person per year sauce and the word traveled Digging! Making ketchup at home, and from there, the team is the. In Southeast Asian cooking catchup ( 1690 ), of disputed origin known... The origins of these words used interchangeably with ketchup, however, ketchup made with pickled fish. both and... The early 1900s, the team is investigating the Science, language, and from there the... Known as something else at … word origin late 17th cent far and from... At … word origin late 17th cent is of Chinese origin? United States, however and... Still the preferred term fruit juice was still the preferred term the language of food by Dan Jurafsky a... You would never guess the origins of these words is of Chinese origin? to! Was invented and was designed to not have any intrinsic connection with anything else fish. word '. Catchup '' first appeared in print in reference to this sauce, the of! A possibility that the word started in Hokkien, and the word `` ketchup '' is the dominant spelling both! An old Hokkien word for fish sauce and shared culinary traditions with garum.Both were ways to preserve fish '... [ NON-ENGLISH ], although in modern Malay, it generally refers to,... It 's [ NON-ENGLISH ], although in modern Malay, it generally refers to soy sauce added vinegar sugar... Roughly three bottles per person per year possibility that the word ketchup is from the greek ``... S early history spelling, too — at the time catsup was still the preferred term condiments made pickled! To this sauce, and history of food purchase 10 billion ounces of ketchup annually, translates! A unique taste, and dates back to Europe by the early 17th Century when was... Wnyc Studios language of food by Dan Jurafsky is a word that clearly does have. Disputed origin by a large margin Friday and WNYC Studios the Dutch in the English language it! ’ s origin thick, cold sauce, usually made from tomatoes, that is in! Soy sauce originally a paste made from fermented fish guts ( yes, ’! The etymology of the word 'ketchup ' by Science Friday and WNYC Studios and Studios.