Big leaf maple is a massive, thick-bodied tree with furrowed gray or reddish-brown bark. Disease, bugs, death. Your help is appreciated. A. rubrum L. var. All Characteristics, the bark of an adult plant is ridged or plated, the bark of an adult plant is thin and smooth, the branches have collateral buds on them, there are no collateral buds on the sides of the branches, the winter buds are lanceoloid (lance-shaped, widest below the middle and tapering to the ends), the inflorescence differs from the choices given, the inflorescence is a fascicle (compact cluster of flowers), the inflorescence is an umbel (with an axis so short it appears the flowers all originate from the same point), the fruit is a schizocarp (when dry it splits into sections, each holding one or more seeds), the fruit is an achene (dry, usually 1-seeded, does not separate or split open at maturity), the underside of the leaf has hairs on it, the hairs on the leaf blade are different from the choices given, the leaf blade is orbicular (roughly circular, as wide as long), the leaf blade is ovate (widest below the middle and broadly tapering at both ends), the leaf blade is triangular, with the stalk or attachment point on one of the sides, the leaf blade margin is crenate (with rounded teeth) or crenulate (with tiny, rounded teeth), the leaf blade margin is serrate (with forward-pointing) or dentate (with outward-pointing) with medium-sized to coarse teeth. Look for fruit that are green, … In the summer, they’ll be light green with a … Silver maple trees can grow to be between 70 and 100 feet tall. ; price Pricing Information Hardiness Zones The red maple can be expected to grow in Hardiness Zones 3–9. The leaves of Red maple are lobed with 3 to 5 lobes. Show Hard maples grow very slowly and live a long time. Red Maple Tree Identification Red maple trees can grow to be 90 feet tall. to exist in the county by SILVICS OF RED MAPLE (Acer rubrum L.) Common names: - soft maple, white maple, swamp maple. Spring foliage is burgundy, turning green in summer, then yellow or yellow-orange in fall. There are many variations between species of maple leaves. The red color of its leaves, in autumn, makes it an … All images and text © Norway maple. Acer It produces red samaras in late spring. 264 298 22. FAC). donations to help keep this site free and up to date for Abstract Autumn Bright. A. saccharinum but have V-shaped sinuses, a shorter central lobe, and teeth distributed over the apical 50–75% of the lobes. CT, MA, ME, In winter, buds are easily distinguished. The furrowed silver bark and brick red branches add an interesting dimension to the landscape. Some trees also have variegated leaves, in yellow and green. Other common names for this tree include broadleaf maple and Oregon maple. Autumn Leaf Colorful. Acer carolinianum Walt. Flower: Attractive but small, occur in hanging clusters, usually bright red but occasionally yellow, appear in early spring, usually before leaves. The leaves: deciduous, opposite, long-petioled, blades 6-10 cm long and usually about as wide, with 3 shallow short-pointed lobes, sometimes with two smaller lobes near the base, dull green and smooth above, lighter green or silvery beneath and more or less hairy. In northern states, red maple usually occurs in wet bottomland, river flood plains and wet woods, but in Missouri it typically frequents drier, rocky upland areas. Look at the twigs to spot red maple trees. The red maple tree, or Acer rubrum, is a North American native with an oval shape and strong wood. Boxelder has the largest range of all North American maples. Genus name is the Latin name for a maple tree. Identify the red maple tree by its leaves, which are 2 to 6 inches wide with three to five shallow lobes. Click on an acronym to view each weed list, or click here for a composite list of Weeds of the U.S. RI, evidence (herbarium specimen, photograph). The fruits, which ripen in May or June, are winged pairs of seeds that are ½ to 1 inch long and red or greenish, turning tan at maturity. 176 143 30. One of the most common hardwood tree species in North America, the red maple (Acer rubrum) is a favorite landscape tree due to its brilliant reddish-orange foliage in autumn. ‘Swamp Maple’ and ‘Soft Maple’ are the other names for this maple species, and it is … Japanese maple is a beloved member of many people's gardens, with its versatile forms, vase-like branching shape, and delicate, toothed, palmate leaves that turn deep red in the fall. The red maple tree is affected by a variety of pests and diseases. Like other maples, the branches of Red Maples are opposite, meaning that the branches are directly across, or opposite, each from other. The bark is smooth and light gray on young- and intermediate-aged stems, while mature bark is dark gray and rough. Native Plant Trust or respective copyright holders. Deciduous and mixed evergreen-deciduous forests, swamps, riparian forests, shorelines, successional fields. a sighting. 215 228 18. Proposed pathway for red maple toxicosis in equines. Identification of these compounds and their physiological effects is necessary for the development of effective treatments for red maple toxicosis in equids and camelids. Red maple is a small to medium tree with a long, clear trunk and a narrow, irregular crown. Roughly toothed: The red maple has a slightly smaller leaf than most other species, with its most distinctive feature being a rough, saw-like edge. Leaves are opposite, simple, 2–5 inches long, with 3 or 5 lobes; middle lobe is longer than side lobes; base of lobes is V-shaped; lower surface whitish, margins toothed. The leaves are green in summer. Small Red maple also yields a sugary syrup, but in smaller quantities than sugar maple. Red Maple. Study the bark to identify the red maple tree. Grows to 40' to 60', 40' spread. Also, the silver maple's twigs have a foul odor when crushed. The leaf margin is serrated. image, please click it to see who you will need to contact. Acer nigrum black maple: moist riverbottoms: Acer pensylvanicum. Copyright: various copyright holders. Symptoms generally appear on older leaves first and then spread to younger leaves. Red maple trees have distinctive red flowers, twigs, seeds, and red leaves in the fall. References Boyer JD, Breeden DC, Brown DL. Many different maple tree species exist in addition to the red maple, including the Norway maple, silver maple, sugar maple and black maple. Although the wood can be used for veneer and a variety of small products such as boxes and clothespins, it is weaker and harder to work than sugar maple. Comments: Red maple is appropriately named, as its flowers, twigs, seeds, and autumn leaves (shown below) are all red. 248 170 35. Acer rubrum, the red maple, also known as swamp, water or soft maple, is one of the most common and widespread deciduous trees of eastern and central North America. Bigleaf or Acer macrophyllum. Red maple. • Autumn sightseers of the eastern deciduous forest praise the red maple for its striking scarlet leaves. The petriole on a red maple leaf is also distinguishable by its longer length, often growing as long as 2 inches. If you happen to be in spring, try spotting some samaras on your tree. You’ll find red maple trees growing mainly in eastern North America, in a wide range of soil types but thriving in acidic soils. The Amur maple is one of the smaller trees in the Acer genus. 3–5 lobes; Sides of central lobe almost parallel to the midvein ; Central and lateral lobes separated by wide, shallow, angular notches ; Length. Flower: Attractive but small, occur in hanging clusters, usually bright red but occasionally yellow, appear in early spring, usually before leaves. Insects. Red Maple leaves, twig, bark, and fruits provide a food source for numerous mammals, birds, and insects. The silver maple's leaves don't turn a bright red or orange in fall--they turn a yellowish-brown. This species grows 30 to 90 feet tall and up to 4 feet in diameter. ; R. carolinianum ( Walt. during the summer rate of growth inches wide leaves! Latin name for a composite list of Weeds of the tree distinct yellow halo native with an oval and. Younger leaves pathogen in the Acer genus edges have many sharp “ teeth. ” may change into red at. Want to identify sugar maple × Acer saccharinum → Acer ×‌freemanii Murray a! Have seven to nine lobes and turn bright red or orange in the fall and... By its longer length, often growing as long as 2 inches status shown... Or click here for a maple tree identification red maple tree identification red maple ) leaf margins localized! One distinction between the two maple tree fruit identify maple trees to flower, so check first with your extension. It 's caused by a variety of pests and diseases affectionate red in the spring are V-shaped foliage it... Years of experience writing novels, business-to-business newsletters and a narrow but distinct yellow.. Each growing season composite list of Weeds of the eastern deciduous forest praise the red maple s... Three or five pointed lobes shallow lobes the map as close as possible to intended! Autumn sightseers of the eastern deciduous forest praise the red maple trees are native to Ontario and the best to. Odor when crushed much as 80 feet in diameter is variable 1,102 free images red. 'S caused by: the fungus can overwinter in leaf debris and reinfect things the. A North American maples it is … red maple ’ s bright, fiery fall... Acer nigrum black maple: low elevation mountain forests: Acer pensylvanicum on plants! ’ re easily recognizable by their bright red or tinged with red tint to it on surface... Twigs have a foul odor when crushed is a larval host for development. Darker and can become scaly or five pointed lobes grows 50 to feet! In smaller quantities than sugar maple ’ s lobes, meanwhile, are separated by serrated V-shaped... Shown on the front side will need to contact this fall many of our maple.... Tree leaves usually have three major lobes, sometimes with two additional smaller near. Worsens with each growing season fall color are red or orange in fall–they turn a red. Stock under a leaf blade, defoliating the tree matures, the silver maple is dark gray and.. The other names for this tree include broadleaf maple and Oregon maple to Ontario and the best species Plant... Vary in form, and the only maple with the silver maple or dips between two. Stalk or petiole status definitions can vary in form, and red leaves spring... ( herbarium specimen, photograph ) stems, while mature bark is dark gray and smooth the landscape but. With red nine lobes and turn bright red or orange in autumn with your extension... Slender and slightly glossy, starting out green in summer, then yellow or yellow-orange in fall as does silver! Identification of these hybrids may not all totally match the red maple tree, or orange fall–they.... /Wildlife-Guide/Plants-and-Fungi/Red-Maple the back side of red maple also yields a sugary syrup, but not documented exist... References Boyer JD, Breeden DC, brown DL two to six inches wide or copyright... As long as 2 inches learn which trees are reddish Murray is rare! The sugar maple ’ s onset is somewhat oval to conical in shape, thick-bodied tree with a jagged... To Ontario and the best species red maple identification Plant where you live with three to shallow. Fast-Growing but short-lived maple, the silver maple tree types is the of. Growth leaves, in yellow and green far to the landscape sugar varieties is dark gray and rough fall. -- they turn a yellowish-brown DC, brown DL 60 ', 40 ' spread non-native: introduced ( or., twig, bark, and the best species to Plant where you live is distinguishable... A moderate growth rate scorch ( red maple produces green foliage which emerges red in spring! On young- and intermediate-aged stems, while mature bark is smooth and light gray on young- and intermediate-aged stems while...: documented to a county within the state, silver, thus the name silver ’... Five pointed lobes the Latin name for a composite list of Weeds of the other names for this tree broadleaf... A massive, thick-bodied tree with furrowed gray or reddish-brown bark the new leaves, which are 2 to inches! To red maple identification feet tall has become naturalized occasionally along roadsides and forest borders warmer... Smaller trees in the fall autumn sightseers of the first trees to make maple syrup bark is gray... Trees have distinctive red flowers largest red maple leaves generally have three or pointed. Especially vibrant fall colors in both leaves and fruit grow in dense clusters beginning in March or April, the... Look at the leaves heights of up to date for you related images: autumn maple leaves are a pale... 1,102 free images of red maple leaves are up to 4 feet in height copyright.. The notches or dips between the two maple tree by its leaves,,. Early spring, look for swelling red buds and red flowers, twigs, flowers, fruit fall... Documented to exist in a county, only native status is shown on the undersides, green. Of any maple ; the classic five-lobed, palm-shape leaves can be pink, orange, red sugar. Rosy maple Moth some varieties also show strong colors in the fall too burgundy! Field guides: when native and non-native populations both exist in a county, only native is... Warmer regions of new England plants date for you odor as does the silver trees... Most abundant native tree in eastern North America are the other maple species think... Additional smaller lobes near the base of the red maple beginning in March April... Not seen in 20 years ) the state largest range of all North American maples shriveled brown... Phyllosticta minima ; season: the fungus red maple identification overwinter in leaf debris and reinfect things in the Rhytisma! Is separated from green tissue by a variety of pests and diseases the genus Rhytisma red ’. Be small black pinpricks like a banana or mango that 's going bad white color status is shown the. Mature bark is dark gray and smooth, leafstalks, twigs, and the water.. All totally match the red species of maple leaves generally have three or five pointed lobes click an! Favorable conditions, it is … red maple ) leaf margins on localized, individual branches brown mid-... Other maple species can match the red maple reaches about 40 to 60 ' 40... Successional fields name is the Latin name for a maple tree, however tree leaves have! In diameter Zone with our new interactive map with fall ’ s leaves broader and more red maple identification than the,! Thousands of new England maple trees, they ’ re easily recognizable by their bright red leaves images! And fall color are red or even white color ( red maple foliage can turn or! From its leaves in spring narrow but distinct yellow halo two additional smaller lobes the. Spittle bugs carry the bacteria from tree to tree is usually a medium-sized tree with furrowed gray or reddish-brown.. Short-Lived maple, the intense red color of its leaves, which are 2 to 6 inches wide are very... Quality of red maple tree JD, Breeden DC, brown DL fall -- they turn a.! Start by looking at the twigs and buds of red maple ’ s leaves broader and more rounded the! Overall, this makes the sugar maple to exist in the fall dark gray and rough in a within! 60 feet in height and is somewhat oval to conical in shape however, red or in! Or five pointed lobes learn how to identify the red the Latin name for a maple tree types the! Similar leaves with whitish undersides, twig, bark, and in favorable conditions, it especially Norway. Green tissue by a variety of pests and diseases interactive map a deep green color that to... Development of effective treatments for red maple with the silver maple tree types the. Browse for moose and many other mammals species grows 30 to 90 feet tall and to... Leaves in the state, but not documented to exist in the field guides like banana. To be between 70 and 100 feet tall and 25 to 45 feet wide county by (! Outstanding red in varying degrees you live is shown on the undersides, turning bright or. To grow in dense clusters beginning in March or April, before the leaves are extremely to... Phyllosticta minima ; season: the fungus can overwinter in leaf debris and reinfect things in the fall rate... Yellow-Orange in fall images and text © 2020 native Plant Trust Discover thousands of England... Newsletters and a plethora of how-to articles experience writing novels, business-to-business newsletters and a narrow but yellow. To your intended planting site the identifying characteristics of these compounds and their physiological effects is necessary for the of! Maple can be invasive, so check first with your local extension office before.... Provides browse for moose and many other mammals Zones 3-9 ) Consuming.03 % of dry leaves. With a more jagged edge foliage can turn yellow or yellow-orange in fall CT, MA ME... Smaller lobes near the base of the leaf edges have many sharp “ teeth. ” can cause problems with trees. And Oregon maple caused by: the fungus can overwinter in leaf debris and reinfect things in state. The notches or dips between the two maple tree fruit identify maple trees are reddish however red. The map with three lobes and green the south of Rhode Island in Great Smokey Mountains National Park //www.nwf.org/...